Stomach Pain After Meal? You May Have Gallstones

Gallstones are hardened deposits that form in the gallbladder, a small organ located beneath the liver. These stones can cause significant discomfort and lead to various symptoms, particularly after eating. If you are experiencing stomach pain after meal, this is a signal that you may possibly have gallstones. This article explores what gallstones are, and the common symptoms of gallstones.

Learn More: Liver, Pancreas And Gallbladder Conditions In Singapore >>

What Are Gallstones?

Gallstones are solid particles that develop from bile cholesterol and bilirubin in the gallbladder. They can vary in size from as small as a grain of sand to as large as a golf ball. Gallstones can be classified into two main types: cholesterol stones and pigment stones. Cholesterol stones are more common and are usually yellow-green, while pigment stones are smaller and darker, made up of bilirubin.

Gallstone Risk Factors

• Women are more likely to get gallstones than men. It is estimated that there are 2-3 times more cases of gallstones in women that in men.
• Gallstones is more common amongst people who are middle-age or older, with some statistics suggesting that 3 out of every 10 persons above 60 years old may have gallstones.
• People who are overweight are more likely to develop gallstones.
• More common in women who has previously delivered a child.

Stomach Pain After Meal And Other Common Symptoms Of Gallstones

If you experience the following symptoms, you may have gallstones.

1. Stomach Pain After Meal
   • One of the most common symptoms of gallstones is stomach pain after a meal. This pain, known as biliary colic, typically occurs in the upper right abdomen and can be severe. It often starts suddenly and may last from a few minutes to several hours. The pain is usually triggered by eating fatty or greasy foods, which stimulate the gallbladder to contract and release bile.
2. Nausea and Vomiting
   • Alongside stomach pain after a meal, nausea and vomiting are frequent symptoms. These symptoms occur because the gallstones block the bile ducts, preventing bile from flowing properly and causing digestive disturbances.
3. Jaundice
   • Jaundice, characterised by yellowing of the skin and eyes, can occur if a gallstone blocks the common bile duct. This blockage prevents bile from being excreted, leading to a buildup of bilirubin in the blood.
4. Fever and Chills
   • If a gallstone causes an infection in the gallbladder, known as cholecystitis, it can lead to fever and chills. This condition requires immediate medical attention to prevent complications.
5. Back Pain
   • Pain from gallstones can radiate to the back, particularly between the shoulder blades. This referred pain is due to the shared nerve pathways between the gallbladder and other parts of the body.
6. Indigestion and Bloating
   • Indigestion, bloating, and gas are common symptoms that can accompany gallstones. These symptoms are often exacerbated after eating, especially meals high in fat.

When To Seek Medical Attention

If you experience severe stomach pain after a meal, especially if it is accompanied by nausea, vomiting, jaundice, or fever, it is crucial to seek medical attention. Gallstones can lead to serious complications if left untreated, such as inflammation of the gallbladder, bile duct infections, and pancreatitis.

Diagnosis And Treatment

Gallstones are typically diagnosed through imaging tests such as ultrasound, CT scans, or MRI. Blood tests may also be conducted to check for signs of infection or inflammation. Treatment options vary depending on the severity of the symptoms and the size of the gallstones. In some cases, lifestyle changes and medications may be sufficient to manage the symptoms. However, if the gallstones are causing significant pain or complications, surgical removal of the gallbladder (cholecystectomy) may be necessary.

Contact Us For An Appointment With A Doctor On Your Gallstone Concerns

Stomach pain after a meal is a common symptom of gallstones and should not be ignored. Understanding the symptoms and seeking timely medical attention can help prevent complications and ensure effective treatment. If you suspect you have gallstones, consult with a healthcare professional to discuss your symptoms and explore the best treatment options for your condition. By recognising the signs and symptoms of gallstones, you can take proactive steps to manage your health and avoid the discomfort associated with this condition.

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