In vitro fertilisation (IVF) has become a common fertility treatment for couples in Singapore facing difficulties conceiving naturally. With advancements in medical technology and expert fertility specialists, many individuals have turned to IVF to help fulfil their dream of parenthood. If you are considering an IVF procedure, understanding the process, costs, and preparation involved can help you make an informed decision.
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What is the IVF Procedure?
IVF is an assisted reproductive technology (ART) where eggs are retrieved from the ovaries and fertilised with sperm in a laboratory. The resulting embryo is then transferred into the uterus in the hopes of achieving a successful pregnancy.
Step-by-Step Breakdown of the IVF Procedure
- Ovarian Stimulation
Fertility medications are prescribed to stimulate the ovaries to produce multiple eggs. Regular ultrasound scans and blood tests monitor the response to the medication.
- Egg Retrieval
Once the eggs reach maturity, they are collected using a minor surgical procedure known as follicular aspiration. This is done under sedation or anaesthesia.
- Fertilisation
The retrieved eggs are combined with sperm in a laboratory. This can be done through conventional in vitro fertilisation (IVF) or intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI), where a single sperm is directly injected into an egg.
- Embryo Culture
The fertilised eggs develop into embryos, which are monitored for a few days before selection for transfer.
- Embryo Transfer
A selected embryo is transferred into the uterus through a simple and painless procedure. Any remaining viable embryos may be frozen for future use.
- Pregnancy Test
Around two weeks after the embryo transfer, a blood test is conducted to determine if the IVF cycle was successful.
Who is Eligible for IVF in Singapore?
IVF is an option for married couples who have been unable to conceive naturally due to conditions such as blocked fallopian tubes, male infertility, ovulation disorders, or unexplained infertility. In Singapore, women below the age of 45 may undergo IVF treatment.
How to Prepare for an IVF Procedure
- Lifestyle Changes – Maintaining a healthy diet, exercising regularly, and avoiding smoking and alcohol can improve fertility and increase the chances of a successful IVF cycle.
- Managing Stress – The IVF journey can be emotionally challenging. Seeking support from counselling, support groups, or family members can be beneficial.
- Financial Planning – IVF treatment can be costly. In Singapore, government subsidies and MediSave withdrawals can help offset expenses at approved public hospitals and private clinics.
How Much Does IVF Cost in Singapore?
The cost of IVF procedures in Singapore can vary depending on the clinic and the complexity of the treatment.
Learn more: Cost Of IVF In Singapore >>
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This article is informative only and is not intended to be a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment, and should never be relied upon for specific medical advice.