I was drawn to ENT because it has a unique blend of both surgical and medical aspects, allowing me to use my hands and apply precise technical skills. The anatomy of the head and neck is incredibly intricate and fascinating, offering a unique challenge that keeps me continually engaged and learning. This field allows me to make a tangible difference in my patients’ lives, whether through complex surgeries or nuanced medical management.

Patients should consider consulting an ENT specialist when they experience persistent issues related to the ear, nose, throat, head, or neck that don’t improve with standard treatment or when symptoms affect their quality of life. For example, chronic sinus problems, recurrent ear infections, persistent sore throat, difficulty breathing or swallowing, and hearing loss are all conditions that warrant further evaluation by an ENT. Early consultation can lead to quicker relief and prevent complications, especially in cases like obstructive sleep apnoea, chronic ear disease, or growths in the head and neck area.

I stay current with advancements in ENT by actively participating as faculty at conferences and specialized courses, which provides a platform to both learn from and contribute to leading-edge discussions in the field. I’m also involved in medical education, which keeps me engaged with emerging research and allows me to share knowledge with peers and upcoming professionals. This continuous learning process is essential for providing my patients with the most up-to-date, evidence-based care.

My patient care philosophy centers on empathy, clarity, and individualized treatment. I believe in listening carefully to each patient’s concerns and working collaboratively to find solutions that best fit their needs and lifestyle. Providing clear explanations and guidance is essential, as it empowers patients to make informed decisions about their health. I also focus on a holistic approach, addressing both the immediate issue and any underlying factors to achieve lasting improvement and overall well-being.

I had a long-time patient, an elderly grandfather, who had been following up with me for years for a perforated eardrum. Despite my recommendations, he had consistently declined surgery to repair it. Then, one day, he came to me requesting the procedure. When I asked what had changed, he explained that he wanted to go swimming with his grandchildren. His motivation and love for his family moved me deeply, and it was a reminder of the profound personal goals that often drive patients’ health decisions. Experiences like this reinforce the importance of understanding each patient’s unique motivations and tailoring care to support them.

There are quite a few common misconceptions about ENT health. One is the belief that we need to clean our ears regularly, often using cotton buds. In reality, the ears are self-cleaning, and using cotton buds can actually cause harm by pushing wax further in or irritating the ear canal. Another common myth is the idea that swallowing rice or bread can help push down a fish bone if it’s accidentally swallowed. This can actually make the situation worse. There are many more myths out there, and I address them in greater detail on my TikTok channel—follow along to learn more!

I ensure patients have a solid understanding of their treatment options by taking the time to explain each option in simple, relatable terms. I discuss the benefits, potential risks, and expected outcomes, and I encourage them to ask questions to clarify any doubts. I also provide them with additional resources, like pamphlets or reputable online sources, to review at their own pace. My goal is to empower patients to make informed choices that they feel comfortable and confident about.

I maintain my work-life balance by staying active and connecting with the people who matter to me. Playing tennis and hitting the gym helps me stay physically and mentally refreshed, while exploring new eateries is a fun way to unwind and enjoy different experiences. Spending quality time with family and friends also keeps me grounded and recharged, allowing me to stay fully engaged and present with my patients.

In the field of ENT and rhinology, two particularly exciting developments are the use of biologics for chronic rhinosinusitis and hypoglossal nerve stimulation for obstructive sleep apnea.

Biologics for Chronic Sinusitis:
Biologics are transforming the treatment of chronic rhinosinusitis, especially for patients with nasal polyps who are resistant to traditional treatments like corticosteroids and surgery. These therapies target specific inflammatory pathways, reducing polyp size and improving symptoms by blocking key cytokines involved in chronic inflammation. Biologics offer a promising alternative for patients needing long-term relief from chronic sinusitis.

Hypoglossal Nerve Stimulation for Obstructive Sleep Apnea:
Hypoglossal nerve stimulation (HNS) is an innovative treatment for obstructive sleep apnea, particularly for those who struggle with continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) therapy. HNS works by stimulating the hypoglossal nerve to keep the airway open during sleep, significantly improving sleep quality and patient comfort. This technology offers a practical, effective solution for better sleep and improved quality of life.

To prevent ENT-related issues like sinus infections or sleep apnea, maintaining a healthy lifestyle is essential. Staying hydrated, avoiding smoking, and managing allergies can help reduce the risk of chronic sinus issues. For sleep apnea, maintaining a healthy weight, sleeping on your side, and avoiding alcohol close to bedtime can lower the risk. Recognizing symptoms early is also key—persistent nasal congestion, facial pressure, frequent sinus infections, or loud snoring paired with daytime sleepiness could indicate an ENT issue. If these symptoms persist, consult an ENT specialist for an assessment. Early detection and treatment can prevent complications and improve quality of life.