Eczema Treatments In Singapore

Eczema, also known as atopic dermatitis, is a skin condition that causes the skin to become dry, itchy, and inflamed. In Singapore, eczema is common, with about 1 out of 20 people having atopic eczema according to the National Skin Centre. It can affect people of all ages, from infants to adults. What are the treatments available for eczema in Singapore?

Available Eczema Treatments In Singapore

Treatments for eczema aim to relieve the symptoms, reduce inflammation, and manage flare-ups. Some of the common eczema treatments in Singapore are:

1. Avoid Triggering Factors

There are several triggering factors for eczema. Singapore’s hot and humid weather may be an environmental trigger for eczema. It is also found that there is a link between poor indoor air quality and eczema. Allergens such as dust mites, pet dander, pollen, and mold may trigger or worsen an individual’s eczema symptoms. Irritants such as harsh soaps, detergents, fragrances, and chemicals may also irritate the skin and may lead to flare-ups of eczema. Furthermore, high levels of stress and other psychological factors such as anxiety or depression may cause a flare-up of eczema symptoms. 

To manage eczema, it is best to avoid these trigger factors. It is also important to note that while these factors may contribute to eczema, the triggers and severity can vary from person to person.

2. Emollients And Moisturisers

Regularly applying emollients and moisturizers is crucial for managing eczema. They help keep the skin hydrated, reduce dryness, and improve the skin barrier function. Various brands of emollients and moisturizers are available over the counter in pharmacies and drugstores in Singapore.

3. Topical And Oral Medications

Mild to moderate eczema flare-ups may be treated with topical steroids. These medications help reduce inflammation and relieve itching. Oral Medications such as antihistamines may also be prescribed to relieve itching associated with eczema. 

4. Wet Dressings

Wet dressings involve applying a layer of wet bandages or clothing over the affected areas to soothe the skin and reduce itching. Applying a steroid cream or moisturiser may also be done prior to wrapping. 

5. Phototherapy

In some instances, phototherapy may be recommended for adults. Phototherapy involves exposing the affected skin to controlled amounts of ultraviolet (UV) light to reduce inflammation and itching.

It is important to note that treatment may vary depending on the severity of eczema, individual needs, and the healthcare provider’s recommendations. It is advisable to consult with a dermatologist or healthcare professional to determine the most appropriate treatment.